Google Analytics for Facebook Tutorial

This Google Analytics for Facebook tutorial shows you how to track Facebook ad campaigns in Google Analytics. You will learn about how Facebook traffic moves through the checkout process. You will also learn to determine the top traffic generating web pages shared on Facebook.

Tracking Facebook ad campaigns in Google Analytics

In order to track the performance of various Facebook ad campaigns in Google Analytics, add the following UTM parameters at the end of the destination URL of each Facebook ad:

utm_source

Use this parameter to specify the traffic source.

For example: utm_source= facebook

Note: utm_source is a required parameter.

utm_medium

Use this parameter to specify traffic medium.

For example: utm_medium= social

Note: utm_medium is a required parameter.

utm_content

Use this parameter to differentiate various Facebook ads or links that point to the same destination page.

For example: utm_content=ad1

utm_campaign

Use this parameter to specify the name of the Facebook campaign.

For example: utm_campaign= pdf-book-campaign

Note: utm_campaign is a required parameter.

Following is an example of a Facebook ad URL that contains UTM parameters:

https://www.optimizesmart.com/book-maths-and-stats-for-web-analytics-conversion-optimization/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_content=ad1&utm_campaign=pdf-book-campaign

Always use Google URL builder to add UTM parameters to the destination URL of your Facebook ads.

Always use Facebook Power Editor to create and manage Facebook ads.

Many people use Facebook boost post to create and publish ads.

While it is easy to create ads via the boost post feature, it lacks many advanced features, like adding UTM parameters to the Ads’ URLs.

Without adding the UTM parameters to the ads’ URLs, you won’t be able to measure the performance of various Facebook ad campaigns in Google Analytics.

Get the E-Book (52 Pages)

Get the E-Book (50 Pages)

Understanding how Facebook traffic moves through the checkout process

One of the best ways to analyse Facebook traffic data in Google Analytics is through a filtered view.

If you use filtered view, you will never forget to segment the data and segmenting the data is very important in order to get a better understanding of the Facebook traffic.

If you use an advanced segment (to filter out Facebook traffic), then you need to consciously remember to use this segment each time, before you begin your analysis. Moreover, Google Analytics does not let you apply advanced segments on the funnel visualization report and multi-channel reports. So you would never know, how Facebook traffic moves through the checkout process or complete a goal conversion.

Create a new view in Google Analytics and apply the following filter to it:

This filter will include only the Facebook traffic.

Determining top traffic generating web pages shared on Facebook

You can determine the top shared web pages (in terms of driving traffic to your website) on Facebook through the ‘Network referrals’ report in Google Analytics. Navigate to Acquisition > Social > Network Referrals in your GA view and then click on the ‘Facebook’ link:

You can now see the website usage data of top shared web pages on Facebook:

Tracking assisted and last click conversions from Facebook

Facebook, just like any other marketing channel, not only helps in completing conversions but also help in assisting conversions. So while evaluating its overall performance as a marketing channel, we need to look beyond the last click. Through the ‘social conversions‘ report you can track the overall performance of Facebook by analysing the following metrics:

Assisted Conversions
Assisted Conversion Value
Last Click or Direct Conversions
Last Click or Direct Conversions Value
Assisted / Last Click or Direct Conversions

If you are not sure what these metrics mean, then read this article: Google Analytics Attribution Modeling – Beginners Guide

Navigate to Acquisition > Social > Conversions in your GA view and then look at the data row for Facebook:

From the report above we can conclude the following:

Facebook helped in generating 557 conversions of value $28,233.40 in the last month.
Facebook directly completed 556 conversions of value $24,890.30 in the last month.
The assisted / last click or direct conversions is 1. What that means, Facebook is equally good in both assisting conversions and directly completing conversions.

So for Attribution modelling, the ‘social conversions‘ report is extremely important.

Understanding Facebook users flow

Through the ‘Social Users Flow’ report in Google Analytics, you can determine the paths users took through your website, from Facebook. Basically, you can determine how users browsed your website, after finding you on Facebook. This is a good report to understand the behaviour of Facebook users on your website.

Navigate to Acquisition > Social > Users flow in your GA view, click on the Facebook white box and then select ‘View only this segment‘:

You can then see the Facebook users flow on your website:

Related Articles

"How to use Digital Analytics to generate floods of new Sales and Customers without spending years figuring everything out on your own."

Here’s what we’re going to cover in this training…

#1 Why digital analytics is the key to online business success.

#2 The number 1 reason why most marketers are not able to scale their advertising and maximize sales.

#3 Why Google and Facebook ads don’t work for most businesses & how to make them work.

#4 Why you won’t get any competitive advantage in the marketplace just by knowing Google Analytics.

#5 The number 1 reason why conversion optimization is not working for your business.

#6 How to advertise on any marketing platform for FREE with an unlimited budget.

#7 How to learn and master digital analytics and conversion optimization in record time.

My best selling books on Digital Analytics and Conversion Optimization

Maths and Stats for Web Analytics and Conversion Optimization

Master the Essentials of Email Marketing Analytics

Attribution Modelling in Google Analytics and Beyond

Attribution Modelling in Google Ads and Facebook

Maths and Stats for Web Analytics and Conversion Optimization
This expert guide will teach you how to leverage the knowledge of maths and statistics in order to accurately interpret data and take actions, which can quickly improve the bottom-line of your online business.

Master the Essentials of Email Marketing Analytics
This book focuses solely on the ‘analytics’ that power your email marketing optimization program and will help you dramatically reduce your cost per acquisition and increase marketing ROI by tracking the performance of the various KPIs and metrics used for email marketing.

Attribution Modelling in Google Analytics and Beyond
Attribution modelling is the process of determining the most effective marketing channels for investment. This book has been written to help you implement attribution modelling. It will teach you how to leverage the knowledge of attribution modelling in order to allocate marketing budget and understand buying behaviour.

Attribution Modelling in Google Ads and Facebook
This book has been written to help you implement attribution modelling in Google Ads (Google AdWords) and Facebook. It will teach you, how to leverage the knowledge of attribution modelling in order to understand the customer purchasing journey and determine the most effective marketing channels for investment.

About the Author

Himanshu Sharma

Founder, OptimizeSmart.com
Over 15 years of experience in digital analytics and marketing
Author of four best-selling books on digital analytics and conversion optimization
Nominated for Digital Analytics Association Awards for Excellence
Runs one of the most popular blogs in the world on digital analytics
Consultant to countless small and big businesses over the decade