Google Looker Studio supports the following data types:
Numeric
Text
Date and Time
Boolean
Geo
Currency
URL
Image
Image link
#1 Numeric data types
There are three numeric data types in Looker Studio:
#1 Number – select this data type if you want Looker Studio to expect a number (includes floating-point number) when processing a field in the underlying data source.
#2 Percent – select this data type if you want Looker Studio to expect percentage data when processing a field in the underlying data source.
#3 Duration – select this data type if you want Looker Studio to expect time duration in seconds when processing a field in the underlying data source.
For example, consider the following Google Sheets data source:
Here,
The field ‘Number of orders’ is of type ‘number’.
The field ‘Percentage of Sales’ is of type ‘percent’.
The field ‘Phone Call duration’ is of type ‘duration’.
When we connect this data source to our data source schema then while deciding the data source schema (structure) we should:
set the data type of the field ‘Number of orders’ to ‘Numbers’.
set the data type of the field ‘Percentage of Sales’ to ‘Percent’.
set the data type of the field ‘Phone Call duration’ to ‘Duration’.
To learn more about numeric data types in Looker Studio read the following two articles:
Select the ‘Text’ data type if you want Looker Studio to expect text when processing a field in the underlying data source. A text data type can include any combination of letters, numbers, special symbols (like [, }, @….) and other characters.
Consider the following Google Sheets data source:
Here all the values of the field ‘Customers Name’ are of type ‘Text’. So when defining the data source schema, we would set the data type of the field ‘Customers Name’ to ‘Text’:
If a data field in your data source can have only one of the two possible values: true or false then you should use the Boolean data type while setting up your data source schema:
Use ‘Geo’ data type if you want Looker Studio to expect a geographic region (like a city, region, country, continent) when processing a field in the specified data set.
Following are the various Geo data types available in Looker Studio:
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